{"id":1786,"date":"2018-09-11T10:26:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-11T02:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merieuxnutrisciences.com.cn\/?p=1786"},"modified":"2023-04-28T13:09:39","modified_gmt":"2023-04-28T05:09:39","slug":"sources-of-heavy-metal-contaminants-in-food","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merieuxnutrisciences.com.cn\/?p=1786","title":{"rendered":"\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u63a7"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u517d\u836f\u9972\u6599\u6c61\u67d3<\/a>, <\/span>\u519c\u836f\u5316\u80a5\u6c61\u67d3<\/a>, <\/span>\u6885\u91cc\u57c3\u68c0\u6d4b<\/a>, <\/span>\u6885\u91cc\u57c3\u8425\u517b\u79d1\u5b66<\/a>, <\/span>\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3<\/a>, <\/span>\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6c61\u67d3<\/a>, <\/span>\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u68c0\u6d4b<\/a><\/div>\n\n

\u6c11\u4ee5\u98df\u4e3a\u5929\uff0c\u98df\u4ee5\u5b89\u4e3a\u5148\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u53c2\u4e0e\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u5b58\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5fc5\u9700\u6d88\u8017\u54c1\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u201c\u6ce1\u6cab\u5316\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u9010\u6b65\u62ac\u5934\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u65ad\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u6c61\u67d3\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u201c\u7837\u6bd2\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9549\u7c73\u201d\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u516c\u4f17\u98df\u54c1\u6d88\u8d39\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u536b\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5404\u56fd\u76d1\u7ba1\u8005\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u53ef\u84c4\u79ef\u3001\u534a\u8870\u671f\u957f\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6210\u4e3a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5f00\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212\u7f72\uff08UNDP\uff09 \u3001\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08FAO\uff09 \u3001\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7684\u5168\u7403\u98df\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u76d1\u6d4b\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u9886\u57df\u91cd\u70b9\u76d1\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6bd2\u6027\u6700\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u94ec\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u5165\u5468\u8fb9\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u672c\u5e95\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5176\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ecf\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u540e\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u84c4\u79ef\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u673a\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u6162\u6027\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u751f\u7406\u7578\u5f62\u3001\u764c\u75c7\u7b49\u96be\u6108\u4e4b\u75c7\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u662f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u6c34\u5e73\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u4ece\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u4f5c\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u8d2e\u85cf\u9500\u552e3\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4e3a\u63a2\u5bfb\u5f53\u524d\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u8ba2\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u591a\u6570\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6216\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5bcc\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u519c\u836f\u3001\u517d\u836f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\u5728\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e0d\u65ad\u5bcc\u96c6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d85\u51fa\u56fd\u5bb6\u9650\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.1 \u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\u5728\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u77ff\u533a\u3001\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u6d3b\u52a8\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u81ea\u7136\u672c\u5e95\u503c\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u81ea\u7136\u6c89\u964d\u4f5c\u7528\u5411\u5468\u8fb9\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u4f53\u7b49\u4ecb\u8d28\u53d1\u6563\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u6ce2\u53ca\u5230\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f53\u5730\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u6c34\u5e73\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5982\u6211\u56fd\u7518\u8083\u767d\u94f6\u77ff\u533a\u7267\u8349\u94c5\u3001\u9549\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe\u6b63\u5e38\u533a\u57df\u76849\u500d\u548c680\u500d\uff0c\u7cae\u98df\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u768410\u500d\u548c35\u500d\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u6781\u663e\u8457\u6c34\u5e73\uff08P\uff1c0.01\uff09\uff1b\u5f00\u5c01\u77ff\u533a\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5c0f\u9ea6\u548c\u7389\u7c73\u4e2d\u9549\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u7684\u8d85\u6807\u7387\u5206\u522b\u4e3a9.46%\u30011.84%\u30013.57% \u548c7.43%\u30011.69%\u30011.58%\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u533a\u57df\u5185\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d53\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5371\u5bb3\u5176\u6c61\u67d3\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u98df\u6027\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.2 \u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6599\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u77ff\u5c71\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u51b6\u70bc\u3001\u5de5\u77ff\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5e9f\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5de5\u4e1a\u201c\u4e09\u5e9f\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u8fdb\u5165\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u53ca\u6c34\u4f53\u53d7\u5230\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u662f\u9020\u6210\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u94c5\u7ea6\u6709400\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u9549\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a2\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6c5e\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a1\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u7837\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a2. 4\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u88ab\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u88ab\u6392\u653e\u5230\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u56e0\u5de5\u4e1a\u201c\u4e09\u5e9f\u201d\u548c\u6c61\u6c34\u704c\u6e89\u5df2\u9020\u6210\u670970%\u7684\u6c34\u57df\u9762\u79ef\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u3001\u94ec\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u7837\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u8015\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u7ea6\u5df2\u5360\u6211\u56fd\u8015\u5730\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u76841\/5\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u56e0\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u800c\u51cf\u4ea7\u7cae\u98df1000\u591a\u4e07\u5428\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u5bcc\u96c6\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u65ad\u84c4\u79ef\uff0c\u81ea\u53d1\u964d\u89e3\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5bf9\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u98df\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u6df1\u8fdc\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u6392\u653e\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53f6\u83dc\u7c7b\u852c\u83dc\u6bd4\u975e\u53f6\u83dc\u7c7b\u852c\u83dc\u66f4\u6613\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u767d\u83dc\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u9549\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u8d85\u8fc7\u6700\u5927\u5141\u8bb8\u542b\u91cf\u76844.5\u500d\u3002\u5229\u7528\u88ab\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6c34\u6e90\u704c\u6e89\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u5982\u6c34\u7a3b\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u84c4\u79ef\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u77ff\u533a\u86af\u8693\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u9549\u542b\u91cf\u6bd4\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u9ad88~10 \u500d\uff0c\u800c\u9f39\u9f20\u809d\u810f\u53c8\u6bd4\u86af\u8693\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9ad84~6 \u500d\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u4e2d\u84c4\u79ef\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u5de5\u5382\u8ddd\u79bb\u5448\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7267\u8349\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u4e0e\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u5448\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u94c5\u3001\u9549\u3001\u950c\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\uff08r\uff09\u5206\u522b\u4e3a0.97\u30010.99 \u548c0.99\uff0c\u5747\u8fbe\u5230\u663e\u8457\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6599\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.3 \u519c\u836f\u5316\u80a5\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u519c\u836f\u5316\u80a5\u7684\u6ee5\u7528\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u91cf\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u519c\u836f\u5316\u80a5\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9549\uff0c\u94b4\uff0c\u94dc\u548c\u950c\u7b49\u5728\u8fc7\u78f7\u9178\u9499\u7c7b\u519c\u836f\u4e2d\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\uff1b\u5728\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u7c7b\u548c\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u7c7b\u519c\u836f\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u94c5\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u542b\u6709\u954d\uff1b\u5e38\u7528\u9664\u8349\u5242\u4e2d\u9549\u3001\u94c1\u3001\u9530\u3001\u950c\u3001\u94c5\u548c\u954d\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e5f\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/span>
\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u65bd\u7528\u519c\u836f\u5316\u80a5\u540e\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6e38\u79bb\u91cf\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u91cf\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u9020\u6210\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6240\u542b\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d85\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u65bd\u7528\u542b\u7837\u9178\u94c5\u3001\u918b\u9178\u82ef\u6c5e\u3001\u82ef\u4e01\u9521\u7b49\u519c\u836f\u548c\u5783\u573e\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u6709\u673a\u80a5\uff0c\u53ca\u7531\u77ff\u7269\u539f\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u78f7\u80a5\u3001\u5fae\u80a5\u7b49\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u679c\u852c\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u3001\u9521\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6211\u56fd\u7cae\u6cb9\u4ea7\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u8d77\u6548\u6d53\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3001\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6bd2\u6027\u5c0f\u7684\u4eff\u751f\u519c\u836f\u5316\u80a5\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u4eca\u540e\u65bd\u836f\u65bd\u80a5\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.4 \u517d\u836f\u9972\u6599\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u52a8\u7269\u6027\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u6bd4\u91cd\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u9972\u517b\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u79bd\u755c\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u75c5\u5bb3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u9972\u6599\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u517d\u836f\u3002\u517d\u836f\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u4e0e\u517d\u836f\u672c\u8eab\u4ea7\u751f\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u836f\u6548\u7684\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6297\u75c5\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u6240\u542b\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6210\u5206\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u5582\u98df\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u5165\u9972\u517b\u7269\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4f1a\u5728\u52a8\u7269\u5404\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u5668\u5b98\u4e2d\u84c4\u79ef\uff0c\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u4f1a\u968f\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u6392\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80a5\u6599\u8fdb\u5165\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u52a0\u5267\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u672c\u5e95\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f71\u54cd\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6bd41990 \u5e74~2008 \u5e74\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u52a8\u7269\u519c\u573a\u9972\u6599\u548c\u7caa\u4fbf\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u7caa\u4fbf\u4e2d\u94dc\uff0c\u950c\uff0c\u7837\u548c\u94ec\u7684\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u9972\u6599\u4e2d\u5176\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5448\u6781\u663e\u8457\u5173\u7cfb\uff08P\uff1c0.001\uff09\uff0c\u4e1418\u5e74\u91cc\u52a8\u7269\u7caa\u4fbf\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u6025\u5267\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80a5\u6599\u65f6\u5bf9\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5927\u591a\u6570\u517d\u836f\u548c\u9972\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u542b\u6709\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u8fdb\u5165\u79bd\u755c\u4f53\u5185\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8c22\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u5730\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5982\u9aa8\u6216\u80be\u810f\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u957f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u9020\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u62bd\u68c0\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u5e02\u7684\u8089\u9e21\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c5\u5728\u5fc3\u810f\u5668\u5b98\u4e2d\u8d85\u6807\u7387\u4e3a100%\uff0c\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u9ad8\u8fbe1.3478 mg\/kg\uff1b\u4e14\u5728\u809d\u810f\u3001\u80be\u810f\u5668\u5b98\u4e2d\u94ec\u8d85\u6807\u8f83\u4e25\u91cd\u5176\u542b\u91cf\u5747\u53ef\u8fbe1.6425mg \/kg\uff0c\u8d85\u6807\u7387\u5206\u522b\u4e3a50%\u300162.7%\u3002\u4ee5\u9ad8\u94dc\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u548c\u6709\u673a\u7837\u5236\u5242\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u751f\u957f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u94dc\u548c\u7837\u5728\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u805a\u96c6\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u5176\u809d\u810f\u4e2d\u5206\u5e03\u6c34\u5e73\u6700\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5582\u517b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6dfb\u52a0\u9972\u6599\u5bf9\u725b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u8840\u6db2\u94c5\u548c\u9549\u542b\u91cf\u4ea6\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5582\u517b\u540e\u80f0\u810f\u53ca\u7624\u80c3\u94c5\u542b\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u80be\u810f\u3001\u809d\u810f\u3001\u813e\u810f\u3001\u7624\u80c3\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u9549\u542b\u91cf\u5747\u6781\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0( P\uff1c0.01) \u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u517d\u836f\u548c\u9972\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u5bf9\u7caa\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2 \u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u56e0\u67d0\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u65b9\u5f0f\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u52a0\u5de5\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u8d85\u6807\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u53ca\u52a0\u5de5\u5668\u68b0\u4e5f\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u5165\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.1 \u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u98ce\u5473\uff0c\u5e38\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u52a0\u5de5\u76ae\u86cb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u78b1\u8fdb\u5165\u86cb\u5185\uff0c\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u78b1\u6e17\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u800c\u9020\u6210\u78b1\u4f24\u86cb\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u6599\u6db2\u4e2d\u52a0\u51650.2%~0.4%\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u94c5\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u98ce\u5473\u7684\u76ae\u86cb\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u94c5\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u6e17\u5165\u76ae\u86cb\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u98df\u54c1\u6bd2\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u53cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u71ac\u716e\u6216\u5b58\u653e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u6301\u7eed\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9549\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u94ec\u3001\u7837\u7684\u603b\u91cf\u4f1a\u968f\u71ac\u716e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u590f\u73b2\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u706b\u9505\u6c64\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u6b21\u6570\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u706b\u9505\u6c64\u6599\u6216\u6cb9\u8102\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u84c4\u79ef\uff0c\u5982\u6c64\u6599\u548c\u6cb9\u8102\u4e2d\u65e0\u673a\u9549\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u94c5\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u94ec\u548c\u6709\u673a\u7837\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u660e\u663e\u4e0a\u5347\u8d85\u8fc7\u56fd\u5bb6\u9650\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u9020\u6210\u6781\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u98df\u54c1\u98ce\u5473\u800c\u6539\u826f\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u94dc\u6cd5\u6539\u8fdb\u76ae\u86cb\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u9ad8\u86cb\u4e2d\u94dc\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u9c9c\u9e2d\u86cb\u76844.61mg\/kg \u63d0\u9ad8\u52305.77mg\/kg\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u86cb\u5236\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u76845.00mg\/kg \u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u6539\u826f\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u826f\u597d\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.2 \u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3001\u8272\u6cfd\u3001\u98ce\u5473\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9632\u8150\u3001\u4fdd\u9c9c\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5e38\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u542b\u6709\u94c5\u3001\u7837\u3001\u6c5e\u548c\u9549\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5982\u98df\u54c1\u589e\u767d\u5242\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u4e2d\u542b\u94c5\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u8425\u517b\u5f3a\u5316\u5242\u918b\u9178\u9499\u4e2d\u542b\u7837\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u7740\u8272\u5242\u94dd\u8272\u6dc0\u4e2d\u542b\u94ec\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u76d0\u9178\u4e2d\u542b\u6c5e\u7b49\u4f1a\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u975e\u6cd5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7528\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u98df\u54c1\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6613\u6ee5\u7528\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u5728\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u9762\u7c89\u5904\u7406\u5242\u3001\u9632\u8150\u5242\u3001\u7740\u8272\u5242\uff1b\u852c\u83dc\u548c\u8c46\u7c7b\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u7740\u8272\u5242\u3001\u9632\u8150\u5242\u548c\u751c\u5473\u5242\uff1b\u8089\u548c\u8089\u5236\u54c1\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u62a4\u8272\u5242\u548c\u7740\u8272\u5242\uff1b\u6c34\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ca\u5176\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e3a\u7740\u8272\u5242\u548c\u6f02\u767d\u5242\uff1b\u4e73\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u9632\u8150\u5242\uff1b\u7119\u70e4\u7c7b\u98df\u54c1\u6613\u8d85\u5242\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u81a8\u677e\u5242\uff1b\u9152\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7740\u8272\u5242\u548c\u751c\u5473\u5242\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8d85\u8303\u56f4\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u751f\u4ea7\u9500\u552e\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u4e5f\u6613\u9020\u6210\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u56fd\u591640\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u98df\u54c1\u7740\u8272\u5242\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u94c5\u3001\u9549\u3001\u6c5e\u548c\u7837\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e2d\u67098\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d85\u6807\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u3001\u7837\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u5747\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b27\u76df1\u03bcg\/g \u7684\u9650\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u5e02\u552e\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u660e\u80f6\u4e2d\u94ec\u672c\u5e95\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b015\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u670913\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u94ec\u542b\u91cf\u90fd\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u9650\u91cf\u6807\u51c62.0mg\/kg\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d10\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u94ec\u542b\u91cf\u5927\u4e8e100mg\/kg\uff0c\u94ec\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe249.4mg\/kg\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u56fd\u5bb6\u9650\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u751f\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4e25\u5389\u6253\u51fb\u7528\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee3\u66ff\u98df\u54c1\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u7eff\u8272\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u662f\u4eca\u540e\u63a7\u5236\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.3 \u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5668\u5177\u7684\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u98df\u54c1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u8282\u88ab\u4e0d\u65ad\u7ec6\u5316\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u56e0\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u5c18\u843d\u5165\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u5982\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u9508\u635f\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u78e8\u635f\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u6bdb\u6cb9\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u7684\u94dc\u3001\u94c1\u3001\u94c5\u548c\u7837\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u9676\u74f7\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u71ac\u716e\u9178\u83dc6h\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u9505\u4f53\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u6c5e\u3001\u94ec\u3001\u94dc\u6eb6\u51fa\u5230\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\uff1b\u5728\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5bb9\u5668\u71ac\u716e6h\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u6c64\u6599\u548c\u9178\u83dc\u4e2d\u94c5\u3001\u94ec\u3001\u954d\u542b\u91cf\u663e\u8457\u4e0a\u5347\uff1b\u5728\u7d2b\u94dc\u9505\u4e2d\u71ac\u716e6h\uff0c\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u76f8\u6bd4\u53ef\u4f7f\u6c64\u6599\u4e2d\u6c5e\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u94dc\u5206\u522b\u7ea6\u589e\u52a0914%\u300165%\u548c513%\uff0c\u9178\u83dc\u4e2d\u6c5e\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u94dc\u5206\u522b\u589e\u52a081%\u3001159% \u548c375%\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u5668\u5177\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65e0\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u5c18\u8131\u843d\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3 \u98df\u54c1\u8d2e\u85cf\u9500\u552e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u5728\u8d2e\u85cf\u9500\u552e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u5927\u591a\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d2e\u85cf\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d2e\u85cf\u6750\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u505a\u67d3\u5242\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u98df\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u91cf\u53ca\u8d2e\u85cf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d82\u5c42\u8131\u843d\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u8d2e\u85cf\u9500\u552e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u56e0\u5916\u754c\u8d2e\u85cf\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u8d2e\u85cf\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6eb6\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.1 \u98df\u54c1\u8d2e\u85cf\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u8d2e\u85cf\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u76db\u653e\u98df\u54c1\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u3001\u7af9\u3001\u6728\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u642a\u74f7\u3001\u9676\u74f7\u3001\u5851\u6599\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u3001\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7b49\u5236\u54c1\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u3002\u5728\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u7ec4\u5206\u6216\u6210\u5206\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u4f1a\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u98df\u54c1\u611f\u5b98\u6027\u72b6\u548c\u54c1\u8d28\u52a3\u53d8\uff0c\u5371\u53ca\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8d2e\u85cf\u6750\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u53ca\u5728\u5236\u9020\u65f6\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e38\u5e26\u6765\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u5982KICHEOL \u7b49\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf992\u4e2a\u98df\u7528\u7cd6\u679c\u548c\u7cd6\u679c\u5305\u88c5\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u611f\u8026\u5408\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff08ICP-OES\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u7531\u4e8e\u5305\u88c5\u8868\u9762\u7684\u94c5\u57fa\u6cb9\u58a8\uff0c\u94c5\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u5728110.3~6394.1mg\/kg\uff0c\u94ec\u6c34\u5e73\u4ecb\u4e8e136.9~1429.3mg\/kg\uff0c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u5411\u7cd6\u679c\u4e2d\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u94c5\u548c\u94ec\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5bf9\u5404\u7c7b\u8d2e\u85cf\u6750\u6599\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8d2e\u85cf\u7f50\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9a6c\u53e3\u94c1\u3001\u65e0\u9521\u94a2\u677f\u3001\u94dd\u3001\u94dd\u7b94\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7c7b\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7837\u3001\u94f6\u3001\u9549\u3001\u954d\u3001\u94ec\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u8fc1\u79fb\u91cf\u8d85\u6807\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u6d82\u5c42\u8131\u843d\u5f15\u8d77\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7eb8\u676f\u3001\u7eb8\u9910\u76d2\u53ca\u9910\u7528\u7eb8\u8d28\u54c1\uff08\u7eb8\u7897\u3001\u7eb8\u76d8\u3001\u7eb8\u789f\u3001\u7eb8\u76c6\u3001\u65b9\u4fbf\u9762\u6876\u53ca\u7c7b\u4f3c\u54c1\uff09\u7b49\u7eb8\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u52a9\u5242\u3001\u5370\u5237\u7528\u989c\u6599\u3001\u6cb9\u58a8\u7b49\u90fd\u6613\u4f7f\u98df\u54c1\u53d7\u5230\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u3001\u7837\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u642a\u74f7\u4e0e\u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u7684\u74f7\u91c9\u3001\u9676\u91c9\u3001\u5f69\u91c9\u542b\u6709\u94c5\u3001\u950c\u3001\u9511\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u94ec\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u76d0\u7c7b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u5411\u5185\u58c1\u8fc1\u79fb\u8fdb\u5165\u98df\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u73bb\u7483\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u542b\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u94c5\u548c\u9549\uff0c\u4e14\u73bb\u7483\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u7740\u8272\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5982\u84dd\u8272\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u94b4\uff0c\u6de1\u767d\u8272\u3001\u7af9\u9752\u8272\u53ca\u6df1\u7eff\u8272\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u548c\u91cd\u94ec\u9178\u94be\uff0c\u8336\u8272\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u7b49\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u98df\u54c1\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u63a5\u89e6\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.2 \u98df\u54c1\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6c61\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u5728\u8d2e\u85cf\u9500\u552e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u754c\u8d2e\u85cf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u8d2e\u85cf\u5668\u5177\u4f1a\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u5185\u5bb9\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8150\u8680\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6eb6\u5165\u98df\u54c1\u5f15\u8d77\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u3001\u9178\u3001\u8131\u6c22\u6297\u574f\u8840\u9178\u3001\u4f4e\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u679c\u80f6\u3001\u785d\u9178\u6839\u548c\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\uff08\u82b1\u8272\u82f7\u8272\u7d20\uff09 \u3001\u7126\u7cd6\u3001\u98df\u76d0\u3001\u786b\u53ca\u786b\u5316\u7269\u3001\u94dc\u7b49\u6210\u5206\u90fd\u53ef\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u5bb9\u5668\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4ee5\u996e\u6599\u3001\u7f50\u5934\u7b49\u98df\u54c1\u6700\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8f83\u4e3a\u6df1\u5165\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

KHANSARIA\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5236\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u6613\u88ab\u9178\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u8150\u70db\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u6210\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u7684\u94c5\u3001\u94ec\u3001\u954d\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u5927\u91cf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

BITEL \u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9676\u74f7\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u542b\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7740\u8272\u5242\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u91c9\u6599\u5982\u6c27\u5316\u94ec\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94b4\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u9530\u7b49\u4f1a\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u9178\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u8fc1\u79fb\u51fa\u91c9\u6599\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u590f\u5927\u6d77\u7b49\u5c06\u9540\u9521\u8584\u94a2\u677f\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u996e\u6599\u4e2d\u6d78\u6ce124 d \u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u5916\u5c42\u7684\u5bcc\u9521\u5c42\u548c\u5185\u5c42\u7684\u5bcc\u94c1\u5c42\u4f1a\u7531\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u996e\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9178\u8150\u8680\u800c\u8fdb\u5165\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f20\u4e3d\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u8d2e\u85cf\u5bb9\u5668\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u3001\u9178\u548c\u78b1\u4f1a\u4e0e\u9676\u74f7\u91c9\u9762\u53d1\u751f\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\u7b49\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u91c9\u9762\u88ab\u8150\u8680\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u94c5\u3001\u9549\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5230\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u5f71\u54cd\u98df\u54c1\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u89c1\u98df\u54c1\u5728\u8d2e\u85cf\u524d\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u6c27\u3001\u8131\u9178\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8d2e\u85cf\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u51cf\u7f13\u98df\u54c1\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4 \u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u98df\u54c1\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u54c1\u8d28\u6539\u826f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u6bd4\u8f83\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u5176\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u63aa\u65bd\u4ea6\u63a8\u5e7f\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5236\u7ea6\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5feb\u901f\u826f\u6027\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u7406\u6e05\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u662f\u9632\u63a7\u98df\u54c1\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5148\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u5efa\u7acb\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u73af\u5883\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u79cd\u690d\u533a\u57df\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u672c\u5e95\u503c\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u57df\u51cf\u5c11\u79cd\u690d\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u5bf9\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u571f\u58e4\u65bd\u52a0\u77f3\u7070\u3001\u78b1\u6027\u7164\u6e23\u3001\u751f\u7269\u70ad\u7b49\u571f\u58e4\u6539\u826f\u5242\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u571f\u58e4\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\uff1b\u4e25\u63a7\u519c\u836f\u3001\u517d\u836f\u53ca\u9972\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u53d6\u7f14\u975e\u6cd5\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6d41\u5165\u5e02\u573a\uff1b\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u519c\u5bb6\u80a5\uff0c\u63a8\u884c\u8f6e\u4f5c\u3001\u95f4\u4f5c\u7684\u79cd\u690d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u4f5c\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4.2 \u63a8\u884c\u826f\u597d\u4f5c\u4e1a\u89c4\u8303\uff08GMP\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6539\u826f\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u52a0\u5de5\u5668\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u675c\u7edd\u98df\u54c1\u539f\u6599\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u5b8c\u5584\u98df\u54c1\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u6574\u987f\u975e\u6cd5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u5021\u5bfc\u7eff\u8272\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u996e\u98df\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u98df\u6216\u5c11\u98df\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6613\u5bcc\u96c6\u7684\u6839\u830e\u3001\u809d\u810f\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u542b\u786b\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u548cVC\u7684\u6444\u5165\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4f53\u5185\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6b8b\u7559\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4.3 \u8c03\u6574\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a8\u884c\u98df\u54c1\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u534f\u4f5c\u5f0f\u98df\u54c1\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\uff1b\u843d\u5b9e\u98df\u54c1\u8d2e\u85cf\u6750\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u4f5c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5f69\u91c9\u9676\u74f7\u3001\u8367\u5149\u7eb8\u676f\u548c\u7740\u8272\u73bb\u7483\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u89c4\u8303\u5236\u9020\u5e02\u573a\uff1b\u98df\u54c1\u8d2e\u85cf\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u6c27\u3001\u8131\u9178\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u9002\u5b9c\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8d2e\u85cf\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u98df\u54c1\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u98df\u54c1\u5438\u9644\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5438\u9644\u7684\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u53d1\u9175\u5de5\u4e1a\u300b2016\u5e7404 \u671f<\/span><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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